“From the South Side of Chicago to the Mississippi Delta, Governors across the country designate underserved communities based on their unique needs,” Ivanka Trump tweeted earlier this week. “All Americans, regardless of zip code, should have the opportunity to experience the American dream. Opportunity Zones will catalyze private sector investment that will create jobs + economic growth in overlooked communities nationwide.”
The First Daughter was referring to an executive order her father President Trump signed into effect Wednesday afternoon, which created the White House Opportunity and Revitalization Council. The group, chaired by U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Secretary Ben Carson, includes representatives from 13 federal agencies. The Council will coordinate federal efforts relating to Opportunity Zones and work to prioritize such neighborhoods for grant funding, loan guarantees, infrastructure spending, and other federal initiatives.
The executive order specifically directs the Council to streamline, coordinate, and target existing federal programs to economically distressed areas, including Opportunity Zones. It also directs the Council to consider legislative proposals and regulatory reform to remove barriers to revitalization efforts. The Council will present the President with a number of reports identifying and recommending ways to encourage investment in economically distressed communities.
President Trump launched the initiative at the signing ceremony by saying, “The Council will coordinate efforts across the entire federal government to deliver jobs, investment, and growth to the communities that need it the most. With the creation of today’s Council, the resources of the whole federal government will be leveraged to rebuild low-income and impoverished neighborhoods that have been ignored by Washington in years past. Our goal is to ensure that America’s great new prosperity is broadly shared by all of our citizens.”
Also at the signing ceremony, Secretary Carson commented that, “There are still communities in our country that have seen little or no new investment in generations,” and that the mission of the Council is to “jumpstart the development in urban and rural communities through the creation of Opportunity Zones.” He added, “The Treasury Department estimates that the Opportunity Zone legislation could attract over $100 billion in private investment which will go a long way to spur on jobs and economic development.”
In 2017, President Trump signed the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, which established Opportunity Zones to incentivize long-term investments in low-income communities across the country. These incentives offer capital gains tax relief to investors for new investment in designated Opportunity Zones.